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[1]劉加夫,張宏英,陳曉紅,等.熒光ROSE在肺惡性腫瘤細胞學診斷中的應用分析[J].福建醫(yī)藥雜志,2024,46(04):6-9.[doi:10.20148/j.fmj.2024.04.002]
　LIU Jiafu,ZHANG Hongying,CHEN Xiaohong,et al.Analysis of fluorescence ROSE in cytological diagnosis of lung malignant tumors[J].FUJIAN MEDICAL JOURNAL,2024,46(04):6-9.[doi:10.20148/j.fmj.2024.04.002]
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熒光ROSE在肺惡性腫瘤細胞學診斷中的應用分析()
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《福建醫(yī)藥雜志》[ISSN:1002-2600/CN:35-1071/R]

卷:
46
期數:
2024年04期
頁碼:
6-9
欄目:
臨床研究
出版日期:
2024-08-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
Analysis of fluorescence ROSE in cytological diagnosis of lung malignant tumors
文章編號:
1002-2600(2024)04-0006-04
作者:
劉加夫; 張宏英; 陳曉紅; 林清華; 陳友軒; 吳聯平; 林玉瓊; 黃小紅
福建省福州肺科醫(yī)院,福州 350008
Author(s):
LIU Jiafu; ZHANG Hongying; CHEN Xiaohong; LIN Qinghua; CHEN Youxuan; WU Lianping; LIN Yuqiong; HUANG Xiaohong
Fuzhou Pulmonary Hospital,Fuzhou,Fujian 350008,China
關鍵詞:
熒光細胞學現場快速評估;  惡性腫瘤;  CT引導經皮肺活檢;  細胞學
Keywords:
fluorescence cytology rapid on-site evaluation;  malignant tumor;  CT-guided percutaneous lung biopsy;  cytology
分類號:
R734
DOI:
10.20148/j.fmj.2024.04.002
文獻標志碼:
B
摘要:
目的 探討在CT引導經皮肺活檢(PTLB)聯合熒光細胞學現場快速評估(F-rose)在肺惡性腫瘤細胞學診斷中的應用價值。方法 收集在我院進行的微創(chuàng)CT引導下經皮肺穿刺活檢的住院患者120例。在CT引導定位下對病變區(qū)域細針穿刺取材,將穿刺針殘留液涂至兩張載玻片上,并分別用另兩張清潔載玻片疊放、輕壓,反向勻速拉開,制成4張涂片,迅速放置于95%酒精中固定后取出干燥。通過熒光ROSE染色和ROSE染色來評估兩種染色方法在肺部占位性病變中的差異性。根據組織病理學結果明確病理診斷篩選出94例患者,其中確診惡性腫瘤66例,非腫瘤性病變28例。患者以真菌和抗酸分枝桿菌陽性為非腫瘤性病變患者。以病理組織學結果為金標準,分析兩種方法對肺惡性腫瘤細胞學診斷的靈敏度及特異度,并評估兩種方法對肺惡性腫瘤的細胞學診斷價值差異性。結果 熒光ROSE和ROSE組的總確診率分別為60.64%和48.94%(P<0.05); 診斷肺部惡性腫瘤的靈敏度兩組均為68.18%(P>0.05); 熒光ROSE和ROSE組的特異度分別為42.86%、3.57%(P<0.05)。結論 熒光ROSE聯合PTLB可提高肺部占位性病變的確診率,尤其可提高肺部惡性腫瘤細胞學診斷的特異度,在肺部占位性病變細胞學診斷中具有一定臨床應用價值。
Abstract:
Objective To explore the clinical application of CT-guided percutaneous lung biopsy(PTLB)combined with fluorescence cytology rapid on-site evaluation(F-rose)in the cytological diagnosis of lung malignant tumors. Methods One hundred and twenty hospitalized patients who underwent minimally invasive CT-guided percutaneous lung puncture biopsy in our hospital were collected. Under CT-guided localization of the lesion area fine-needle puncture sampling,the puncture needle residual fluid was applied to two slides,and respectively,the other two clean slides were stacked,lightly pressed,and pulled apart at a uniform speed in the reverse direction to make four smears,which were quickly placed in 95% alcohol for fixation and then removed for drying. Differences between the two staining methods in lung occupying lesions were evaluated by fluorescent ROSE staining and ROSE staining. Ninety-four patients were screened for definitive pathological diagnosis based on histopathological findings,of which 66 were confirmed malignant tumors and 28 were non-neoplastic lesions.Patients with fungal and Mycobacterium antacidum-positive is non-neoplastic lesions. The sensitivity and specificity of the two methods for the cytological diagnosis of lung malignant tumors were analyzed using the pathohistological results as the gold standard,and the differences in the cytological diagnostic value of the two methods for lung malignant tumors were evaluated. Results The overall confirmed diagnosis rates of fluorescent ROSE and ROSE groups were 60.64% and 48.94% respectively(P<0.05); the sensitivity of diagnosing lung malignant tumors was 68.18% in both groups(P>0.05); and the specificity of the fluorescent ROSE and ROSE groups were 42.86% and 3.57%(P<0.05),respectively. Conclusion Fluorescence ROSE combined with PTLB can improve the confirmation rate of lung occupying lesions,especially the specificity of cytological diagnosis of lung malignant tumors,which has certain clinical application value in the cytological diagnosis of lung occupying lesions.

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備注/Memo

備注/Memo:
基金項目:福州市科技局市級科技計劃項目(2021-S-255)
更新日期/Last Update: 2024-08-15