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[1]陳玲玲 吳梅梅 林偉國 鄭偉兵 朱 琪.瞬時彈性成像技術(shù)在肝纖維化及脂肪肝診斷中的作用[J].福建醫(yī)藥雜志,2020,42(02):29-32.
 CHEN Lingling,WU Meimei,LIN Weiguo,et al.Role of Fibroscan in the diagnosis of liver fibrosis and hepatic steatosis[J].FUJIAN MEDICAL JOURNAL,2020,42(02):29-32.
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瞬時彈性成像技術(shù)在肝纖維化及脂肪肝診斷中的作用()
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《福建醫(yī)藥雜志》[ISSN:1002-2600/CN:35-1071/R]

卷:
42
期數(shù):
2020年02期
頁碼:
29-32
欄目:
臨床研究
出版日期:
2020-04-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
Role of Fibroscan in the diagnosis of liver fibrosis and hepatic steatosis
文章編號:
1002-2600(2020)02-0029-04
作者:
陳玲玲 吳梅梅 林偉國 鄭偉兵 朱 琪1
廈門大學(xué)附屬福州第二醫(yī)院肝膽內(nèi)科(福州 350007)
Author(s):
CHEN LinglingWU MeimeiLIN WeiguoZHENG WeibingZHU Qi.
Department of Hepatobiliary Internal Medicine, Fuzhou Second Hospital Affiliated to Xiamen University,Fuzhou,Fujian 350007,China
關(guān)鍵詞:
瞬時彈性成像技術(shù) 肝硬化 非酒精性脂肪肝 肝纖維化 肝脂肪變
Keywords:
fibroscan liver cirrhosis nonalcoholic fatty liver liver fibrosis hepatic steatosis
分類號:
R575
文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)志碼:
A
摘要:
目的 分析瞬時彈性成像技術(shù)(Fibroscan)在肝纖維化及脂肪肝診斷中的作用。 方法 納入2014年9月至2017年9月初次就診廈門大學(xué)附屬福州第二醫(yī)院臨床診斷為乙肝表面抗原攜帶者、肝硬化代償期、非酒精性脂肪肝的患者為研究對象。每個研究對象均進(jìn)行1次Fibroscan檢測。以肝硬化患者為研究1組,乙肝表面抗原攜帶者為對照組,通過比較兩組間瞬時彈性測定值(E值)情況來判斷Fibroscan檢測肝纖維化程度的準(zhǔn)確率。以非酒精性脂肪肝患者為研究2組,乙肝表面抗原攜帶者為對照組,通過比較兩組間的肝脂肪受控衰減參數(shù)(CAP)值來判斷Fibroscan檢測肝脂肪變程度的準(zhǔn)確率。結(jié)果 研究1組共納入肝硬化患者83例,對照組納入乙肝表面抗原攜帶者1 026例。E值(kPa)以7.3為臨界值時,研究1組與對照組間陽性率差異有統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義(98.80% vs 29.73%,χ2=161.237,P=0.000); E以9.7為臨界值時,兩組間陽性率差異有統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義(98.80% vs 11.01%,χ2=408.303,P=0.000); E以12.4為臨界值,兩組間陽性率差異有統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義(96.39% vs 4.87%,χ2=621.426,P=0.000); E以17.5為臨界值,兩組間陽性率差異有統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義(93.98% vs 1.85%,χ2=816.490,P=0.000)。研究1組E值中位數(shù)為26.30 kPa,對照組E值中位數(shù)為6.10 kPa,兩組間平均值差異有統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義(P=0.000)。研究2組共納入非酒精性脂肪肝患者632例,對照組納入乙肝表面抗原攜帶者1 026例。以CAP值≥237.7 dB/m為陽性,研究2組陽性586例,陰性46例; 對照組陽性325例,陰性701例。研究2組與對照組間陽性率差異有統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義(92.72% vs 31.68%,χ2= 588.724,P=0.000)。研究2組CAP值的中位數(shù)為293 dB/m,對照組CAP值的中位數(shù)為212 dB/m,兩組間平均值差異有統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義(P=0.000)。 結(jié)論 Fibroscan在肝纖維化及脂肪肝診斷中具有重要價值。
Abstract:
Objective To analyze the role of Fibroscan in the diagnosis of liver fibrosis and hepatic steatosis.Methods The patients who were firstly diagnosed as hepatitis B surface antigen carriers, compensatory stage of liver cirrhosis and non-alcoholic fatty liver in Fuzhou Second Hospital Affiliated to Xiamen University from September 2014 to September 2017 were included in the study.The Fibroscan test was performed in each of the subjects.Patients with liver cirrhosis were taken as the study group one and carriers of hepatitis B surface antigen were taken as the control group.By comparing the instantaneous elasticity measurement(E value)between the two groups, the accuracy of Fibroscans detection of liver fibrosis was judged. Non-alcoholic fatty liver patients were taken as the study group two and hepatitis B surface antigen carriers were taken as the control group.The accuracy of Fibroscan for detecting the degree of liver steatosis was compared by comparing the liver fat controlled attenuation parameter(CAP)value between the two groups.Results There were 1 026 cases of HBsAg carriers, 83 cases of liver cirrhosis and 632 cases of non-alcoholic fatty liver.When the critical value of E was 7.3 kPa, there was a significant difference in the positive rate between the two groups(study group one 98.80% vs control group two 9.73%,P=0.000); When the critical value of E was 9.7, there was a significant difference in the positive rate between the two groups(study group one 98.80% vs control group 11.01%,P=0.000); When the critical value of E was 12.4, there was a significant difference in the positive rate between the two groups(study group one 96.39% vs control group 4.87%,P=0.000); When the critical value of E was 17.5, there was a significant difference in the positive rate between the two groups(study group one 93.98% vs control group 1.85%,P=0.000).The median of E value in study group one was 26.30 kPa.The median of E value in control group was 6.10 kPa.The value between the two groups had statistically significant differences(P=0.000).When the critical value of CAP was 237.7 dB/m,the positive rate of study group two was 92.72%, and the positive rate of control group was 31.68%.The median value of CAP in study group two was 293 dB/m.The median of CAP value of control group was 212 dB/m.The average value between the two groups had statistically significant differences(P=0.000).Conclusion Fibroscan is of great value in detecting the degree of liver fibrosis and the degree of hepatic steatosis.

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備注/Memo

備注/Memo:
基金項目:2018年福州市衛(wèi)計系統(tǒng)創(chuàng)新團隊培育項目(2018-S-wt5)1 通信作者,Email:[email protected]
更新日期/Last Update: 2020-04-15