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[1]劉敬娥,官紅蓮,蘭長青,等.從肺段淺析Kartagener綜合征肺部CT表現(xiàn)及臨床特征[J].福建醫(yī)藥雜志,2023,45(06):16-19.
　LIU Jinge,GUAN Honglian,LAN Changqing,et al.Analysis of CT findings and clinical features of Kartagener syndrome from pulmonary segments[J].FUJIAN MEDICAL JOURNAL,2023,45(06):16-19.
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從肺段淺析Kartagener綜合征肺部CT表現(xiàn)及臨床特征()
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《福建醫(yī)藥雜志》[ISSN:1002-2600/CN:35-1071/R]

卷:
45
期數(shù):
2023年06期
頁碼:
16-19
欄目:
臨床研究
出版日期:
2023-12-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
Analysis of CT findings and clinical features of Kartagener syndrome from pulmonary segments
文章編號:
1002-2600(2023)06-0016-04
作者:
劉敬娥; 官紅蓮; 蘭長青; 馬晨暉
福建省福州肺科醫(yī)院影像科(福州 350008)
Author(s):
LIU Jinge;  GUAN Honglian;  LAN Changqing;  MA Chenhui
Department of Imaging, Fuzhou Pulmonary Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian 350008, China
關(guān)鍵詞:
Kartagener綜合征;  纖毛;  支氣管擴(kuò)張;  計算機(jī)斷層掃描
Keywords:
Kartagener syndrome;  cilia;  bronchiectasis;  computer tomography
分類號:
R596; R562.2
文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)志碼:
B
摘要:
目的 總結(jié)對Kartagener綜合征診斷有提示意義的CT特征及臨床表現(xiàn)。方法 收集2007年5月-2021年5月福州肺科醫(yī)院23例經(jīng)臨床診斷為Kartagener綜合征患者的臨床及影像資料,將每位患者肺部CT分為18個肺段,總結(jié)其中規(guī)律。結(jié)果 Kartagener綜合征肺部支氣管擴(kuò)張具有一定的特異性,本次研究共納入414個肺段,支氣管擴(kuò)張共累及145個肺段,支氣管擴(kuò)張分型:柱狀82段(56.6%)、囊柱狀38段(26.2%)、囊狀15段(10.3%)、靜脈曲張型10段(6.9%); 支氣管擴(kuò)張好發(fā)位置以中央型為著,并集中于左肺中葉、雙肺下葉、右肺舌葉,且常伴隨管腔內(nèi)黏液栓嵌頓和周圍細(xì)支氣管炎癥。結(jié)論 Kartagener綜合征肺部支氣管擴(kuò)張好發(fā)于左肺中葉及雙肺下葉,以柱狀、囊柱狀分型為主,常伴副鼻竇氣化不良。
Abstract:
Objective To summarize the CT features and clinical manifestations suggestive for the diagnosis of Kartagener syndrome.Methods The clinical and imaging data of 23 patients with clinically diagnosed Kartagener syndrome in Fuzhou Pulmonary Hospital from May 2007 to May 2021 were collected.The lung CT of each patient was divided into 18 lung segments, there were a total of 414 lung segments, and the rules were summarized.Results A total of 414 lung segments were included in this study, involving 145 lung segments.The types of bronchiectasis were columnar 82(56.6%), cystic columnar 38(26.2%), cystic 15(10.3%), and varicose 10(6.9%).The most common location of bronchiectasis was the central type, which was concentrated in the left middle lobe of the lung, the lower lobe of both lungs, and the lingual lobe of the right lung.It is often accompanied by mucous thrombectomy in the lumen and inflammation in the surrounding bronchioles.Conclusion The pulmonary bronchiectasis of Kartagener syndrome mainly occurs in the left middle lobe and lower lobe of both lungs, and is mainly characterized by columnar and cystic columnar types, and often accompanied by poor paranasal sinus gasification.

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更新日期/Last Update: 2023-12-15