[1]馬千里,陳強(qiáng),李篤斌,等.股骨頭中心與鄰近骨性標(biāo)志關(guān)系的研究[J].福建醫(yī)藥雜志,2022,44(05):25-27.
點(diǎn)擊復(fù)制
股骨頭中心與鄰近骨性標(biāo)志關(guān)系的研究(
)
《福建醫(yī)藥雜志》[ISSN:1002-2600/CN:35-1071/R]
- 卷:
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44
- 期數(shù):
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2022年05期
- 頁(yè)碼:
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25-27
- 欄目:
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臨床研究
- 出版日期:
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2022-10-15
文章信息/Info
- 文章編號(hào):
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1002-2600(2022)05-0025-03
- 作者:
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馬千里; 陳強(qiáng); 李篤斌; 鄭玉云; 游斌
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福建省福州市第二醫(yī)院骨科(福州 350007)
- 關(guān)鍵詞:
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髂前上棘; 股骨頭中心; 股骨大轉(zhuǎn)子
- 分類(lèi)號(hào):
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R684.3
- 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)志碼:
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A
- 摘要:
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目的 當(dāng)前手術(shù)中廣泛使用髂前上棘(anterior superior iliac spine,ASIS)幫助定位股骨頭中心(femoral head center,F(xiàn)HC)。本研究通過(guò)相關(guān)軟件輔助測(cè)量CT后重建的骨盆和髖關(guān)節(jié)三維模型,了解ASIS、FHC與股骨大轉(zhuǎn)子尖端(tip of greater trochanter,GT)在三維空間的位置關(guān)系。 方法 回顧性選取一定數(shù)量的成人骨盆和髖關(guān)節(jié)CT掃描圖像,使用Mimics軟件進(jìn)行骨盆和髖關(guān)節(jié)三維重建,將生成的三維模型導(dǎo)入Geomagic Studio軟件,標(biāo)注ASIS、FHC和GT,在Pro Engineer軟件中分別測(cè)量ASIS到FHC的距離(distance between ASIS and FHC,AF)、ASIS到GT的距離(distance between ASIS and GT,AG)、GT角(FHC與GT連線(xiàn)和AG之間的夾角)等數(shù)值,采用獨(dú)立樣本和配對(duì)t檢驗(yàn),研究各測(cè)量值差異。 結(jié)果 AF和AG的平均值分別為(79.34±7.12)mm和(88.65±9.14)mm,配對(duì)t檢驗(yàn)結(jié)果顯示,AF和AO[AO值等于AG×Sin(GT角)]值差異無(wú)統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P>0.05),F(xiàn)HC角(FHC與GT連線(xiàn)和AF之間的夾角)平均值為(91.04±11.68)°,且左右下肢差異無(wú)統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P>0.05)。 結(jié)論 雖然AF和AO值因個(gè)體不同而不同,但單個(gè)樣本的AF和AO值接近相等,為骨科醫(yī)生尋找一種較為有效、簡(jiǎn)便、準(zhǔn)確的方法判斷FHC提供了基礎(chǔ)。
參考文獻(xiàn)/References:
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[3] Song S J,Bae D K,Kim K I,et al. Long-term survival is similar between closed-wedge high tibial osteotomy and unicompartmental knee arthroplasty in patients with similar demographics[J].Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc,2019,27(4):1310-1319.
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[7] Tang Q,Shang P,Zheng G,et al.Extramedullary versus intramedullary femoral alignment technique in total knee arthroplasty: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials[J].J Orthop Surg Res,2017,12(1):82.
[8] Aquili A,Canè P P,F(xiàn)ravisini M,et al. Extramedullary femoral alignment system in total knee arthroplasty: Accuracy in relation of severity and different types of varus[J].J Orthop,2021,24:86-90.
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備注/Memo
- 備注/Memo:
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基金項(xiàng)目:福州市科技計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目“計(jì)算機(jī)測(cè)量股骨頭中心與鄰近骨性標(biāo)志點(diǎn)的研究”(2019-SZ-20);福建省科技創(chuàng)新平臺(tái)項(xiàng)目“福建省創(chuàng)傷骨科急救與康復(fù)臨床醫(yī)學(xué)研究中心”(2020Y2014)
更新日期/Last Update:
2022-10-15