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[1]楊秀欽 吳志輝 倪 琛.福州地區(qū)6 606例兒童呼吸道感染病原體IgM抗體檢測結(jié)果 分析[J].福建醫(yī)藥雜志,2019,41(01):16-18.
　YANG Xiuqin,WU Zhihui,NI Chen..Analysis of IgM antibodies detection results of pathogens in 6 606 children with respiratory tract infection[J].FUJIAN MEDICAL JOURNAL,2019,41(01):16-18.
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福州地區(qū)6 606例兒童呼吸道感染病原體IgM抗體檢測結(jié)果 分析()
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《福建醫(yī)藥雜志》[ISSN:1002-2600/CN:35-1071/R]

卷:
41
期數(shù):
2019年01期
頁碼:
16-18
欄目:
臨床研究
出版日期:
2019-01-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
Analysis of IgM antibodies detection results of pathogens in 6 606 children with respiratory tract infection
文章編號:
1002-2600(2019)01-0016-03
作者:
楊秀欽 吳志輝 倪 琛
福建省婦幼保健院檢驗科(福州 350001)
Author(s):
YANG Xiuqin; WU Zhihui; NI Chen.
Department of clinical laboratory,Fujian Provincial Maternity and Childrens Hospital,Fuzhou,Fujian 350001,China
關(guān)鍵詞:
呼吸道感染;  呼吸道病原體;  兒童
Keywords:
respiratory tract infection;  respiratory pathogens;  children
分類號:
18
文獻標(biāo)志碼:
B
摘要:
目的 分析福州地區(qū)患兒呼吸道系統(tǒng)疾病病原體分布情況及流行病學(xué)特點,為本地區(qū)兒童呼吸道感染的預(yù)防及診治提供參考依據(jù)。方法 選擇我院2017年3月至2018年2月住院的兒科呼吸道感染患兒6 606例,應(yīng)用間接免疫熒光法同時檢測9種常見上呼吸道感染病原體的血清IgM抗體。結(jié)果 檢出呼吸道病原體IgM抗體陽性的2 333例(35.32%)。陽性率最高的3種病原體分別為肺炎支原體(MP,29.20%)、嗜肺軍團菌(LP,4.37%)和流感病毒B型(FluB,3.22%)。9種病原體除肺炎衣原體外,其余8種的陽性率均存在季節(jié)性差異。病原體在各個年齡段分布比較的差異有統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義,以4～6歲組陽性率最高。結(jié)論 初步了解掌握福州地區(qū)兒童呼吸道系統(tǒng)感染的流行病學(xué)特點和發(fā)病率,可為臨床疾病診療提供參考。
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the distribution of pathogens and epidemiological characteristics of children with respiratory tract infection in Fuzhou so as to provide reference for the prevention and treatment of childrens respiratory tract infection in this area. Methods Selected 6 606 pediatric respiratory tract infections hospitalized children from March 2017 to February 2018 in our hospital,and simultaneously tested the IgM antibody of nine common pathogens of upper respiratory tract infection by using indirect immunofluorescence assay(IFA). Results Among the 6 606 samples, 2 333 were positive for respiratory pathogen IgM antibody, and the positive rate was 35.32%.The three pathogens with the highest positive rate were respectively Mycoplasma pneumonia 29.20%, Legionella pneumophila 4.37%, influenza B virus 3.22%. Except Chlamydia pneumoniae the positive rate of the nine pathogens showed seasonal difference. The distribution of pathogens in different age groups was statistically significant, and the positive rate was highest in the 4-6 age group. Conclusion The epidemiological characteristics and incidence of childrens respiratory tract infection in Fuzhou area can be preliminarily understood through detection and analysis,which can provide references for clinical diagnosis and treatment.

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更新日期/Last Update: 2019-01-20